This section provides information to configure cards, adapter cards, and ports.
Topics in this section include:
The 7705 SAR platforms each have two ports on the chassis to connect terminals for management access: a console port for a terminal connection and a management port for a Telnet connection.
The console port is used to configure parameters locally through a direct connection from a system console. The management port is used to configure parameters remotely through a connection to a remote workstation, using Telnet or SSH to open a secure shell connection.
For more information about management connections, refer to the appropriate chassis installation guide, in the section on router management connections.
In order to initialize an adapter card, the IOM type and adapter card type must match the preprovisioned parameters. In this context, preprovisioning means to configure the entity type (IOM type, adapter card type, port, and interface) that is planned for an adapter card. Preprovisioned entities can be installed but not enabled, or the slots can be configured but remain empty until populated. Provisioning means that the preprovisioned entity is installed and enabled.
You can preprovision ports and interfaces after the IOM is activated (card slot and card type are designated) and adapter card types are specified.
Before a port or SCADA bridge can be configured, the adapter card slot must be preprovisioned with an allowed adapter card type (for a SCADA bridge, the only type allowed is isc, for the Integrated Services card).
Preprovisioning recommendations (for ports only) include:
After ports are preprovisioned, multilink bundles (MLPPP) or IMA groups can be configured to increase the bandwidth available between two nodes.
The following cards, modules, and platforms support multilink bundles:
The following cards, modules, and platforms support IMA groups:
All physical links or channels in a bundle or group combine to form one logical connection. A bundle or group also provides redundancy in case one or more links that participate in the bundle fail. For command syntax, see Configuring Multilink PPP Bundles. To configure channelized ports for TDM, see Configuring Channelized Ports.
For 12-port Serial Data Interface cards and the RS-232 ports on the 4-port T1/E1 and RS-232 Combination module, some or all of a port bandwidth can be dedicated to a channel by aggregating a number of DS0s into a single bundle. Serial data transmission rates below the rate of a single DS0, that is, less than 64 kb/s, are achieved using the High Capacity Multiplexing (HCM) proprietary protocol. These rates are known as subrates, and are supported only when operating in RS-232 mode or X.21 mode.
Note: A DS0 channel operating at a rate less than 64 kb/s still uses a full 64 kb/s timeslot. |
Fractional T1/E1 allows one or more DS0 channels to be bundled together (up to the maximum bandwidth of the network link), allowing the customer to use only that portion of the link that is needed. This means that the PPP service can use a selected number of timeslots (octets) in the network T1 or E1 link, thus reducing the amount of T1 or E1 bandwidth that must be leased or purchased from the attached carrier. This leads to multiplexing efficiencies in the transport network.
The following cards and platforms support fractional T1/E1 on a PPP channel group (encapsulation type ppp-auto), or all timeslots on T1/E1 ports, in network mode:
Only one channel group can be configured per port. When the channel group is configured for ppp-auto encapsulation and network mode, all timeslots (channels) are automatically allocated to the channel group. The user can then configure the number of timeslots needed. Timeslots not selected cannot be used.
The basic 7705 SAR interface configuration must include the following tasks:
The following example displays some card and port configurations on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2.
Note: The 7705 SAR-18 displays similar output with the exception being that the MDA number goes from 1 to 12 and from X1 to X4 (for XMDA cards). |
The following basic system tasks are performed, as required:
This section contains the following topics:
Card configurations must include a chassis slot designation. A slot must be preconfigured with the type of card and adapter cards that are allowed to be provisioned.
The mda-mode command is used on the following adapter cards to configure the appropriate encapsulation methods (cem-atm-ppp or cem-fr-hdlc-ppp) that are required to support pseudowire services:
The mda-mode command is used on the 10-port 1GigE/1-port 10GigE X-Adapter card to configure the card for either 10-port 1GigE mode or 1-port 10GigE mode (x10-1gb-sfp or x1-10gb-sf+).
The mda-mode command is used on the 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card to configure the card for either 4-port OC3/STM1 mode or 1-port OC12/STM4 mode (p4-oc3 or p1-oc12).
The mda-mode command is used on the Integrated Services card to configure the card for a SCADA application: (mddb, pcm, or vcb).
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a chassis slot and card (to activate the IOM) and adapter cards on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a chassis slot and card (to activate the IOM) and adapter cards on the 7705 SAR-18.
Network queue QoS policies can optionally be applied to adapter cards. Network queue policies define the ingress network queuing at the adapter card node level. Network queue policy parameters are configured in the config>qos context. For more information on network queue policies, refer to the 7705 SAR Quality of Service Guide, “Network Queue QoS Policies”.
Queue policies do not apply to the Auxiliary Alarm card.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure network queue policies on an adapter card.
Network and network queue QoS policies can optionally be applied to a ring adapter card or module, such as the 2-port 10GigE (Ethernet) Adapter card or 2-port 10GigE (Ethernet) module.
Network policies define ring type network policies to a ring adapter card, where a ring type is a network-policy-type. Network queue policies define the add/drop port network queuing at the adapter card node level.
Network and network queue policy parameters are configured in the config>qos context. For more information on network queue policies, refer to the 7705 SAR Quality of Service Guide, “Network QoS Policies” and “Network Queue QoS Policies”.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure network and network queue policies on an adapter card.
The collection of fabric statistics can be enabled on an adapter card to report about the fabric traffic flow and potential discards.
Fabric statistics do not apply to the Auxiliary Alarm card.
Use the following syntax to configure fabric statistics on an adapter card.
Ingress fabric profiles can be configured on an adapter card, in either a network or access context, to allow network ingress to fabric shapers to be user-configurable at rates that provide up to 1 Gb/s switching throughput from the adapter card towards the fabric. For more information on fabric profiles, refer to the 7705 SAR Quality of Service Guide, “QoS Fabric Profiles”.
Fabric profiles do not apply to the Auxiliary Alarm card.
Use the following CLI syntax to assign a fabric profile on an adapter card.
Clocking mode is defined at the adapter card level. There are three clocking modes available: differential, adaptive, and dcr-acr, which is a mixture of both differential and adaptive. The dcr-acr option enables differential and adaptive clocking on different ports of the same card or chassis. Differential and dcr-acr clocking modes also support a configurable timestamp frequency. In order to carry differential clock recover information, the RTP header must be enabled on the SAP.
The following chassis, cards, and modules support all clocking modes:
When the timestamp frequency is configured for differential or dcr-acr mode on a 4-port T1/E1 and RS-232 Combination module, the configured value will take effect on both modules installed in the 7705 SAR-H.
The following cards support differential clocking mode only:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure adaptive clocking mode.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure differential clocking mode or a combination of differential and adaptive clocking modes with a timestamp frequency.
Use the following CLI syntax to assign the type of companding law and signaling to be used on a 6-port E&M Adapter card installed in a 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 or 7705 SAR-18 chassis.
Use the following CLI syntax to assign the type of companding law to be used on the FXO and FXS ports on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card installed in a 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 or 7705 SAR-18 chassis.
Use the following CLI syntax to assign the type of companding law to be used on the FXO ports on an 8-port FXO Adapter card installed in a 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 or 7705 SAR-18 chassis.
Use the following CLI syntax to assign the type of companding law to be used on the FXS ports on a 6-port FXS Adapter card installed in a 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 or 7705 SAR-18 chassis.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure the adapter card or module parameters on the 2-port 10GigE (Ethernet) Adapter card or 2-port 10GigE (Ethernet) module.
After configuring the adapter card or module, you can use the config>card>mda>ring>info detail command to display the information on the ring adapter card or module.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure the external alarm parameters for the Auxiliary Alarm card, 7705 SAR Ethernet ports (supported on all platforms with Ethernet ports), and for the four alarm inputs on the fan module (for the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2), alarm connector (for the 7705 SAR-M, 7705 SAR-Wx, 7705 SAR-H, 7705 SAR-Hc, and 7705 SAR-X), and alarm module (for the 7705 SAR-18).
The output commands apply to the Auxiliary Alarm card only. The debounce and normally commands do not apply to external alarm parameters configured on an Ethernet port.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring custom alarms on Ethernet ports.
Use the show external-alarms input command to display Ethernet port alarm input information.
After performing the adapter card configuration, you can use the config>card 1 and the info commands to display the information on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2.
Use the config>card 1 and the info detail commands to display the adapter card detailed configuration information on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2.
This section provides the CLI syntax and examples to configure the following:
APS has the following configuration rules.
SC-APS is supported in unidirectional or bidirectional mode on:
SC-APS with TDM access is supported on DS3, DS1, E1, and DS0 (64 kb/s) channels.
MC-APS is supported in bidirectional mode on:
MC-APS with TDM access is supported on DS3, DS1, E1, and DS0 (64 kb/s) channels. TDM SAP-to-SAP with MC-APS is not supported.
APS can be configured in SC-APS mode with both working and protection circuits on the same node, or in MC-APS mode with the working and protection circuits configured on separate nodes.
For SC-APS and MC-APS with MEF 8 services where the remote device performs source MAC validation, the MAC address of the channel group in each of the redundant interfaces may be configured to the same MAC address using the mac CLI command.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure APS port parameters for an SC-APS group.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring ports for SC-APS. The only mandatory configuration required to create an SC-APS group is to configure the working and protection circuit.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure APS port parameters for an MC-APS group.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an MC-APS working circuit on a node. The only mandatory configuration required to create an MC-APS group is to configure the working and protection circuit, and the neighbor address.
To complete the MC-APS configuration, log on to the protection node, configure an APS group with the same APS ID as the working group, and configure the protection circuit. The MC-APS signaling path is established automatically when APS groups with matching IDs are both configured.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an MC-APS protection circuit on a node.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
SC-APS and MC-APS on the 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card (access side) normally support only TDM CES (Cpipes). SC-APS and MC-APS support Epipes with TDM SAPs when the MEF 8 service is used.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of TDM CESoETH with MEF 8 for APS.
The following CLI syntax shows examples of typical configurations of SC-APS and MC-APS on MC-MLPPP access ports on a 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card.
SC-APS node:
MC-APS working node:
MC-APS protection node:
Pseudowire redundancy node:
LCR has the following configuration rules.
LCR is supported on the following cards on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 and the 7705 SAR-18:
To create an SC-LCR group, it is mandatory to configure a group ID and the working and protection adapter cards. Use the following CLI syntax to configure SC-LCR.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring SC-LCR.
Use the info command to display SC-LCR configuration information.
To create an MC-LCR group, it is mandatory to configure the LCR ID, the working adapter card and neighbor address, and protection adapter card and neighbor address. Use the following CLI syntax to configure LCR parameters for an MC-LCR group.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a working adapter card on a node in an MC-LCR group.
To complete the MC-LCR configuration, log on to the protection node, configure an LCR group with the same LCR ID as the working adapter card, and configure the protection adapter card and the neighbor address. An IP link establishes a multi-chassis protocol (MCP) link between the two nodes.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a protection adapter card on a node in an MC-LCR group.
Use the info command to display MC-LCR configuration information.
A microwave link can be configured on a 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 or 7705 SAR-18 in order to support a microwave connection from ports 1 through 4 on a Packet Microwave Adapter card to an MPR-e radio that may be configured in standalone mode or Single Network Element (Single NE) mode.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a microwave link (in the example, the MPR-e radios are configured in standalone mode):
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a microwave link on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2; the MPR-e radios are in standalone mode.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure Ethernet network and access port parameters. For more information on the dot1x command, see Configuring 802.1x Authentication Port Parameters. For more information on the mac-auth and mac-auth-wait commands, see Configuring MAC Authentication Port Parameters.
When an Ethernet port is configured in WAN mode (xgig wan command), users can change certain SONET/SDH parameters to reflect the SONET/SDH requirements for the port. For more information, see Configuring SONET/SDH Parameters on an Ethernet XGIG WAN Port.
A network port is network facing and participates in the service provider transport or infrastructure network processes.
Use the following basic CLI syntax to configure Ethernet network mode port parameters.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an Ethernet port for network mode.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
Services are configured on access ports used for customer-facing traffic. If a Service Access Point (SAP) is to be configured on a port, it must be configured for access mode.
When a port is configured for access mode, the appropriate encapsulation type can be specified to distinguish the services on the port. Once a port has been configured for access mode, multiple services may be configured on the port.
Use the following basic CLI syntax to configure Ethernet access mode port parameters
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an Ethernet port for access mode.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
A hybrid Ethernet port allows the combination of network and access modes of operation on a per-VLAN basis and must be configured for either dot1q or qinq encapsulation.
A hybrid mode port must use dot1q encapsulation to be configured as a network IP interface. Attempting to specify a qinq-encapsulated hybrid port as the port of a network interface is blocked.
Once a port has been configured for hybrid mode, multiple services may be configured on the port.
Use the following basic CLI syntax to configure hybrid mode port parameters.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a hybrid port for access mode.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
The 7705 SAR supports network access control of client devices (for example, PCs and STBs) on an Ethernet network using the IEEE 802.1x standard. 802.1x is a standard for authenticating customer devices before they can access the network. Authentication is performed using Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) over LAN (EAPOL).
802.1x provides protection against unauthorized access by forcing the device connected to the 7705 SAR to go through an authentication phase before it is able to send any non-EAP packets. Only EAPOL frames can be exchanged between the aggregation device (authenticator; for example, the 7705 SAR) and the customer device (supplicant) until authentication is successfully completed.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an 802.1x Ethernet port:
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an 802.1x Ethernet port:
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
The 7705 SAR supports a fallback MAC authentication mechanism for client devices (for example, PCs and STBs) on an Ethernet network that do not support 802.1x EAP.
MAC authentication provides protection against unauthorized access by forcing the device connected to the 7705 SAR to have its MAC address authenticated by a RADIUS server before it is able to transmit packets through the 7705 SAR.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure MAC authentication for an Ethernet port:
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring MAC authentication for an Ethernet port:
Use the info detail command to display port configuration information.
When configuring a SONET/SDH port, users configure both SONET/SDH and TDM aspects of a channel. The CLI uses the sonet-sdh-index variable to identify a channel in order to match SONET/SDH parameters with TDM parameters for the channel. Configuring TDM on a SONET/SDH port is similar to configuring it on a TDM port. See Configuring Channelized Ports for additional information.
This section shows the CLI syntax for the following adapter cards and provides examples for configuring SONET/SDH access and network ports:
4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter Card
Use the following CLI syntax to configure SONET/SDH port parameters on a 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card. On the 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card, the sonet-sdh-index variable in the path command is optional and defaults to sts3, which cannot be changed.
2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter Card and 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter Card
Use the following CLI syntax to configure SONET/SDH port parameters on a 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card or a 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card. The sonet-sdh-index values are different for each of these adapter cards (see SONET/SDH for more information). The syntax includes the TDM port parameters.
This section provides examples of configuring a SONET/SDH access port on the following adapter cards:
4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter Card
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a SONET/SDH access port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card. The default setting for the mode command is access.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a SONET/SDH access port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card.
Use the config port info command to display SONET/SDH port configuration information.
2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter Card
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a SONET/SDH access port on a 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a SONET/SDH access port on a 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card.
4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter Card
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a SONET/SDH access port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a SONET/SDH access port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card (4-port mode).
The following display shows the configuration when the 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card is in 4-port mode. Use the config port info command to display SONET/SDH port information.
The following display shows the configuration when the 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card is in 1-port mode. Use the config port info command to display SONET/SDH port information.
This section provides examples of configuring a SONET/SDH network port on the following adapter cards:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a SONET/SDH network port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a SONET/SDH network port on a 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card.
Use the config port info command to display SONET/SDH port information for the configured port.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a SONET/SDH network port on a 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a SONET/SDH DS1 network port on a 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card. Configuring a SONET/SDH DS3 port is similar but without a channel group.
Use the config port info command to display SONET/SDH port information for the configured port.
The group and path commands in the config>port>sonet-sdh context both use the sonet-sdh-index variable. However, the sonet-sdh-index format for each command is different. The full commands are as follows:
The group command is only available on SONET/SDH adapter cards that support STS-3 channelization (that is, path sts3 or path sts3-1 commands). The payload is tug-index for the STS-3 path. The group command is available with SDH framing when an STS-3 path is configured with a payload of tug3. The payload of the group determines the next path layer.
The path [sonet-sdh-index] command is available on all SONET/SDH adapter cards. The sonet-sdh-index variable is optional for the 4-port OC3/STM1 Clear Channel Adapter card because the card defaults to sts3 and no further channelization is possible.
The 7705 SAR SONET/SDH implementation has options for clear channel OC3 and OC12.
The 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card supports DS3/DS1/E1 channelization (not E3), as well as n × DS0 channelization.
The 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card supports DS1/E1 channelization but not DS3/E3 and not n × DS0 channelization. In addition, DS1/E1 channels cannot be in DS3/E3 channels. To configure clear channel OC3 and clear channel OC12 on this adapter card, use the config card 1 mda slot mda-mode command to configure either 4-port OC3 mode (mda-mode p4-oc3) or 1-port OC12 mode (mda-mode p1-oc12).
Use the following CLI syntax to configure the basic channelized OC3/STM1 parameters:
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring the basic channelized OC3/STM1 parameters.
Use the info command to display configuration information.
When an Ethernet port is configured in WAN mode (xgig wan command), you can change certain SONET/SDH parameters to reflect the SONET/SDH requirements for the port.
The following CLI output shows an example of a SONET/SDH configuration for a WAN PHY Ethernet port.
This section contains information on the following topics:
Note: The following sections show examples of OC3 configurations. Similar examples for OC12 configurations would require an extra level in the sonet-sdh-index. See Table 22 in SONET/SDH Channelized Port ID for port syntax examples. |
In SONET, the base signal is referred to as synchronous transport signal–level 1 (STS-1), which operates at 51.84 Mb/s. Higher-level signals are integer multiples of STS-1, for example, STS-3/OC3 = 3 x STS-1 = 155.52 Mb/s. The SDH equivalent of the SONET STS-1 and STS-3 frames are STM-0 and STM-1, respectively.
In addition to the STS-1 base format, SONET also defines synchronous formats at sub-STS-1 levels. The STS-1 payload can be subdivided into virtual tributaries (VTs) for SONET or virtual containers (VCs) for SDH. VTs and VCs are synchronous signals used to transport lower-speed transmissions. Two VTs are VT1.5 and VT2, where:
The SDH equivalents to VT1.5 and VT2 are VC11 and VC12, respectively.
Note: The 7705 SAR CLI always uses the SONET command syntax and nomenclature, even when configuring an SDH port. For example, the same SONET CLI syntax and nomenclature would be used to configure both a VT1.5 and a VC11. The framing {sonet | sdh} command determines whether VTs or VCs are being configured. Use the show>port-tree command to display SONET/SDH containers. |
Figure 32 shows various possibilities for OC3 channelization using SONET and SDH framing. The VT1.5 and VT2 labels under the SDH STS1 path illustrate that SONET conventions are used for SDH configuration.
Note: The 7705 SAR does not allow a payload of VT1.5 for VT2 paths. The payload for a VT1.5 path is ds1 and the payload for a VT2 path is vt2. |
This section provides several examples of configuring DS1/E1 channels and the use of the sonet-sdh-index parameter:
There are three STS1 paths per OC3. The following examples use sts1-1.
There are two ways to configure a DS1 channel on a SONET framed port (see Figure 32, SONET framing branch):
To configure a DS1 on an STS1 with a channelized DS3 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
To configure a DS1 on an STS1 with a VT1.5 payload:
Note: There is one DS1 per VT1.5 path. |
Use the info command to display configuration information. The example below creates two VT1.5 paths, each with its own DS1.
Notes:
A DS3 can be configured to carry an E1 payload (see Figure 32, SONET framing branch).
To configure an E1 on an STS1 with a DS3 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information. In the example below, which applies only to the 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card, DS3 1 carries two E1 channels.
Notes:
A SONET framed port—as well as an SDH framed port—can be divided into three STS1 paths. Each SONET port can be subdivided further into lower-speed virtual tributaries (VTs). Similarly, each SDH port can be subdivided into lower-speed virtual containers (VCs). As stated in OC3 Channelization using SONET and SDH, the CLI uses SONET STS1/VT configuration conventions to configure SDH VC paths.
The following examples illustrate the use of SONET CLI terminology to configure SDH paths. See the STS1 branch under SDH framing in Figure 32.
There are two ways to configure a DS1 channel on an SDH-framed port with STS1 paths:
To configure a DS1 on an STS1 with a channelized DS3 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
To configure a DS1 on an STS1 with a VT1.5 payload:
Note: There is one DS1 per VT1.5 path. |
Use the info command to display configuration information. This example creates two VT1.5 payloads, each having a corresponding DS1 channel.
Notes:
There are two ways to configure an E1 channel on an SDH-framed port with STS1 paths (see the STS1 branch under SDH framing in Figure 32):
To configure an E1 on an STS1 with a DS3 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information. In the example below, DS3 1 carries two E1 channels.
Notes:
To configure an E1 on an STS1 with a VT2 payload:
Note: There is one E1 per VT2 path. |
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
Unique to an SDH framed port is the ability to configure a single STS3 path instead of three STS1 paths. When as STS3 path is configured, the VTs are configured using tributary units (TUs). One or more TUs can be combined into a tributary unit group (TUG) (see the STS3 branch in Figure 32).
When an STS3 path is configured on an SDH port, the three TUGs in the following configuration are created by default. Each TUG can be considered the equivalent of an STS1 path.
This section provides information on the following topics:
There are two ways to configure a DS1 on an SDH framed port with an STS3 path:
To configure a DS1 on an STS3 / TUG with a VT1.5 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
To configure a DS1 on an STS3 / TUG with a TU3 payload:
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
To configure an E1 on an SDH framed port with an STS3 path:
Use the info command to display configuration information.
Notes:
Figure 33 illustrates the setup to configure port 1/2/2 on 7705 SAR_118 as a SONET/SDH port with three DS1s on a channelized OC3/STM1 adapter card using SDH or SONET framing, and to configure the three DS1s for use in an MLPPP bundle on the network side.
This section provides information on the following topics:
Use the port-tree command to confirm the current channelization of the OC3 channel.
Until port 1/2/1 is configured, the default STS3 is subdivided into three STS1s, each having a payload type of DS3.
When port 1/2/1 path sts1-1 has been provisioned (indicated in the following output by an “*” in line 574652478), all the available VT1.5 paths under sts1-1 on port 1/2/1 are created and listed. In this case, all seven VT groups (VTGs) are listed, each containing four VT1.5 paths. The remaining two STS1s (sts1-2 and sts1-3) still have DS3 payloads.
Note: The same show>port-tree display is used for both SONET and SDH. The SONET nomenclature is used to show both SONET and SDH hierarchies. |
The following configure command provisions sts1-1 with VT1.5 paths, which appear in the port-tree command that follows.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an analog voice port on a 6-port E&M Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an analog voice port on a 6-port E&M Adapter card. The default values are used for the commands that are not shown in the example.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an analog voice port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an analog voice port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card. The default values are used for the commands that are not shown in the example.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an analog voice port on an 8-port FXO Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an analog voice port on an 8-port FXO Adapter card. The default values are used for the commands that are not shown in the example.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an analog voice port on a 6-port FXS Adapter card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring an analog voice port on a 6-port FXS Adapter card.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a codirectional G.703 port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a codirectional G.703 port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a teleprotection port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card or 8-port C37.94 Teleprotection card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a teleprotection port on an 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card or an 8-port C37.94 Teleprotection card.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure PPP parameters for TDM DS3/E3 ports or DS3 channels.
Channelized ports are supported on the following cards and modules:
Note: Ethernet ports cannot be channelized. |
When configuring channelized ports, the port ID is specified in different ways depending on the TDM type and level of channelization, as follows:
To ensure that you have a channel-capable adapter card, verify the adapter card you are configuring by using the show mda command.
In the following example, mda 1, mda 3, mda 4, and mda 6 show channelized adapter cards on the 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2.
Use the show mda detail command to show detailed information for the channelized adapter cards shown in the previous example.
On the 16-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter card, 32-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter card, 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter card, 4-port DS3/E3 Adapter card, and T1/E1 ports on the 4-port T1/E1 and RS-232 Combination module, DS0 channel groups and their parameters are configured in the DS1 or E1 context. For a DS1 channel group, up to 24 timeslots can be assigned (numbered 1 to 24). For an E1 channel group, up to 31 timeslots can be assigned (numbered 2 to 32). For ATM, all timeslots are auto-configured when a channel group gets created. The 4-port OC3/STM1 / 1-port OC12/STM4 Adapter card supports channelization at the DS1/E1 level only.
On the 6-port E&M Adapter card, a single DS0 channel group and its parameters are configured in the E&M context.
On the 12-port Serial Data Interface card and RS-232 ports of the 4-port T1/E1 and RS-232 Combination module, DS0 channel groups and their parameters are configured in the V.35, RS-232, RS-530, or X.21 context. For RS-232, a single timeslot is auto-configured when a channel group is created. For V.35 and X.21, the number of timeslots auto-configured when a channel group is created depends on the interface speed.
On the 8-port Voice & Teleprotection card, a single DS0 channel group and its parameters are configured in the codirectional, FXO, FXS, or TPIF context and up to 12 timeslots can be assigned in the TPIF context.
On the 8-port C37.94 Teleprotection card, a single DS0 channel group and its parameters are configured in the TPIF context and up to 12 timeslots can be assigned in the TPIF context.
Note:
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The following is an example of an E1 channel group configuration.
The following is an example of an RS-232 channel group configuration.
The following is an example of an E&M channel group configuration.
The following is an example of an FXO channel group configuration:
The following is an example of an FXS channel group configuration:
Services can now be applied to the configured channelized ports.
A T1 or E1 port can be configured to provide a subrate PPP service. That is, by using a channel group, the PPP service can be assigned to a subset of the timeslots that are available on the T1 or E1 port. Only one channel group can be configured per port for subrate PPP.
The following cards and platforms support fractional T1/E1 on a PPP channel group (encapsulation type ppp-auto), or all timeslots on T1/E1 ports, in network mode:
You must then change the value of the timeslot configuration to specify the number of timeslots you want to use. Any timeslots not selected cannot be used.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a T1/E1 port for fractional T1/E1.
First, configure the port:
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information:
Next, change the value of the timeslots configuration (currently, all timeslots are allocated to this channel group):
Use the config port info command to display the new port configuration information:
Telcordia GR-499 requirements indicate that a T1/E1 transmitter will typically support an LBO adjustment in order to maintain an equivalent interconnect distance of approximately 655 ft over the full range of cable lengths up to 655 ft (200 m).
Use the following CLI syntax to configure LBO functions for T1 (DS1) ports. The LBO function is implemented using the length command. To change the length of the port, you must first shut down the port and then configure the length. This command applies to T1 ports only.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring a length of 266 ft on a T1 port.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure Synchronization Status Messaging (SSM) for DS1 or E1 TDM ports.
Note:
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The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring SSM on an E1 port.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
ATM interface parameters can be configured for SONET/SDH ports in access mode, TDM ports or channels supporting ATM encapsulation, and IMA multilink bundles. The parameters allow users to configure characteristics of an ATM interface. The 7705 SAR-8 Shelf V2 and 7705 SAR-18 support configuration of the following ATM interface parameters:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure basic ATM interface parameters for SONET/SDH ports.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure basic ATM interface parameters for TDM DS3/E3 ports.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure basic ATM interface parameters for TDM DS1/E1 channels.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure basic ATM interface parameters for IMA multilink bundles.
The following cards, modules, and platforms support multilink bundles:
Multilink bundling is based on a link control protocol (LCP) option negotiation that permits a system to indicate to its peer that it is capable of combining multiple physical links into a bundle. Each bundle represents a single connection between two routers. The bundles aggregate channelized ports to define the bandwidth between the routers over the DS1 links.
Multilink bundling operations are modeled after a virtual PPP link-layer entity where packets received over different physical link-layer entities are identified as belonging to a separate PPP network protocol (the Multilink Protocol, or MP) and recombined and sequenced according to information present in a multilink fragmentation header. All packets received over links identified as belonging to the multilink arrangement are presented to the same network-layer protocol processing machine, whether they have multilink headers or not.
When you configure multilink bundles, consider the following guidelines.
When you configure MC-MLPPP on a port, consider the following guidelines:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure MC-MLPPP.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring MC-MLPPP.
Use the config port info command to display port configuration information.
Observe the following general rules and conditions when configuring LAGs.
Note: LACP cannot be configured for static LAG. For more information on static LAG, see Static LAG (Active/Standby LAG Operation without LACP). |
Additional general rules for LAG configuration are as follows.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring LAG parameters:
The following example displays a LAG configuration:
IMA groups are supported on channelized 16-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter cards, 32-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter cards, 2-port OC3/STM1 Channelized Adapter cards, and T1/E1 ports on the 7705 SAR-M. The groups aggregate E1 or DS1 ATM channels into a single logical ATM interface.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure IMA group parameters.
An IMA group has common interface characteristics (for example, configuration that applies to a logical ATM interface either configured via the IMA group context or taken from the primary link). The following list details the common IMA group interface characteristics:
Member links inherit these common characteristics from the IMA group that they are part of and as long as they are part of the IMA group.
The primary link is the member that has the lowest ifindex. When a member is added or deleted, the primary member may be changed based on the ifindexes of all member links.
Once a path becomes part of an IMA group logical link, the path ceases to exist as a physical ATM path interface. This means that:
After the primary member has been added, each additional member added to the group will only be accepted if it matches the configuration of the IMA group.
ATM interface characteristics are not part of this verification as they are overwritten or reset to defaults when a link is added to or removed from an IMA group.
When a member is assigned to an IMA group, the member is automatically assigned an IMA link ID. IMA link IDs range from 0 to 16 and stay constant as long as the router does not reboot.
When configuring IMA groups, consider the following guidelines.
The following example illustrates creation of an IMA group with three group members residing on a channelized 16-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter card in slot 1/3/1:
Use the following CLI syntax to perform an IMA test pattern procedure on a member link of an IMA group.
An operator can deploy IMA test procedures to verify operations of an IMA group and its member links. The following is a list of key points about the test pattern procedure.
V.35 and X.21 ports on the 12-port Serial Data Interface card can be configured for IPCP encapsulation to support PPP SAPs for Ipipes. See the 7705 SAR Services Guide for more information about IP interworking VLL (Ipipe) services.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure IPCP parameters for V.35 serial ports. X.21 ports that are configured for super-rate speeds are also supported. The encap-type must be set to ipcp.
Use the config port info detail command to display port configuration information:
Frame relay service can be configured on the following ports:
Frame relay ports can be configured in access mode to support:
The encap-type must be set to frame-relay. The settings for the frame relay port can be modified by using the parameters under the frame-relay command hierarchy as shown in the following examples. The settings apply to frame relay ports used for Fpipe SAPs and interworking Ipipe SAPs. See the 7705 SAR Services Guide for more information about frame relay VLL (Fpipe) services and IP interworking VLL (Ipipe) services.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a frame relay access port on a 16-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter card or a 32-port T1/E1 ASAP Adapter card.
Use the config port info detail command to display port configuration information:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure frame relay parameters for TDM DS3/E3 ports.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure frame relay parameters for V.35 serial ports. X.21 ports at super-rate speeds are also supported.
HDLC service can be configured on the following ports:
HDLC ports can be configured in access mode to support Hpipes on the above cards. The encap-type must be set to hdlc.
Note: HDLC encapsulation can be used on a port to transmit cHDLC frames into an Hpipe. |
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a T1/E1 port for HDLC.
HDLC ports cannot be configured if the mode is set to network.
Use the config port info command to display the new port configuration information:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an X.21 serial port (super-rate speed) on a 12-port Serial Data Interface card for HDLC. The syntax for a V.35 serial port is similar.
Use the config port info command to display the new port configuration information:
Cisco HDLC (cHDLC) service can be configured on the following ports:
Cisco HDLC ports can be configured in access mode to support Ipipes on the above cards. The encap-type must be set to cisco-hdlc.
Note: Cisco HDLC encapsulation cannot be used to transmit HDLC frames into an Ipipe. |
Use the following CLI syntax to configure a T1/E1 port for cHDLC.
Cisco HDLC ports cannot be configured if the mode is set to network.
Use the config port info command to display the new port configuration information:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure an X.21 serial port (at super-rate speeds) on a 12-port Serial Data Interface card for cHDLC. The syntax for a V.35 serial port is similar.
Use the config port info command to display the new port configuration information:
Use the following CLI syntax to configure GNSS receiver port parameters.
Use the following CLI syntax to configure raw socket parameters on an RS-232 serial port.
Note: Raw sockets are only supported on RS-232 serial ports. |
Use the following CLI commands to configure SCADA bridge parameters on an Integrated Services card.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of configuring SCADA bridge parameters on an Integrated Services card.
Use the config scada info command to display the new SCADA bridge configuration information:
This section describes the following service management tasks:
To change an adapter card type already provisioned for a specific slot, you must shut down any existing port configurations on the card, delete the adapter card configuration, and provision the new adapter card.
Use the following CLI syntax to change an adapter card type:
The following CLI syntax shows an example of modifying an adapter card.
To delete an adapter card provisioned for a specific slot, you must shut down any existing port configurations on the card and delete the adapter card configuration.
Use the following CLI syntax to delete an adapter card provisioned for a specific slot.
The following CLI syntax shows an example of deleting an adapter card.