The area-id command specifies the area address portion of the NET which is used to define the IS-IS area to which the router belongs. At least one area-id command should be configured on each router participating in IS-IS. A maximum of three area-id commands can be configured per router.
The area address identifies a point of connection to the network, such as a router interface, and is called a Network Service Access Point (NSAP). The routers in an area manage routing tables about destinations within the area. The Network Entity Title (NET) value is used to identify the IS-IS area to which the router belongs.
NSAP addresses are divided into three parts. Only the Area ID portion is configurable.