Show commands

database

Syntax

database [ip-prefix [/mask] [longer] [peer ip-address] [detail [qos]]

Context

show>router>rip

Description

This command displays the routes in the RIP database.

Parameters

detail

Displays detailed RIP database information.

Output

The following output is an example of RIP database information, and Table: Output fields: RIP database describes the output fields.

Sample output
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# database

===============================================================================
RIP Route Database
===============================================================================
Destination        Peer            Interface                   Met TTL  Valid
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.33.33.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.34.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.35.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.36.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.37.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.38.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.39.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.40.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.41.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.42.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.43.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.44.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.45.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.46.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
10.33.47.0/24      10.1.4.2        to-ixia-Nw-4                1   172  Yes
===============================================================================
A:ALA-A#
Table: Output fields: RIP database

Label

Description

Destination

Displays the RIP destination for the route

Peer

Displays the router ID of the peer router

Interface

Displays the IP address of the interface

Metric

Displays the hop count to rate the value of different hops

TTL

Displays how many seconds the specific route remains in the routing table. When an entry reaches 0, it is removed from the routing table.

Valid

No — the route is not valid

Yes — the route is valid

group

Syntax

group [group-name] [detail]

Context

show>router>rip

Description

This command displays RIP group information.

Parameters

group-name

Displays RIP group information for the specified group.

detail

Displays detailed RIP group information.

Output

The following outputs are examples of RIP group information, and the corresponding tables describe the output fields.

Sample standard RIP group output
A:ALA-A# show router rip group
===============================================================================
RIP Groups                                                                     
===============================================================================
Group                              Adm      Opr      Send     Recv     Metric  
                                                     Mode     Mode     In      
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
rip-group                          Up       Down     BCast    Both     1       
===============================================================================
A:ALA-A# 
Table: Output fields: group

Label

Description

Group

Displays the RIP group name

Adm

Down — the RIP group is administratively down

Up — the RIP group is administratively up

Opr

Down — the RIP group is operationally down

Up — the RIP group is operationally up

Send Mode

Bcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Mcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the multicast address

None — Specifies that no RIP messages are sent (that is, silent listener)

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIPv1 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Recv Mode

Both — Specifies that RIP updates in either version 1 or version 2 format are accepted

None — Specifies that RIP updates are not accepted

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 1 format only are accepted

RIPv2 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 2 format only are accepted

Metric In

Displays the metric value added to routes received from a RIP neighbor

Sample output — detailed
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# group detail

===============================================================================
RIP groups (Detail)
===============================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group "test"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description    : No Description Available
Admin State    : Up                     Oper State     : Down
Send Mode      : Broadcast              Receive Mode   : Both
Metric In      : 1                      Metric Out     : 1
Split Horizon  : Enabled                Check Zero     : Disabled
Message Size   : 25                     Preference     : 100
Auth. Type     : None                   Update Timer   : 30
Timeout Timer  : 180                    Flush Timer    : 120
Export Policies:
    direct_to_RIP
Import Policies:
    None
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Group "to-ixia"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description    : No Description Available
Admin State    : Up                     Oper State     : Up
Send Mode      : Broadcast              Receive Mode   : Both
Metric In      : 1                      Metric Out     : 1
Split Horizon  : Enabled                Check Zero     : Disabled
Message Size   : 25                     Preference     : 100
Auth. Type     : None                   Update Timer   : 30
Timeout Timer  : 180                    Flush Timer    : 120
Export Policies:
    direct_to_RIP
Import Policies:
    None
===============================================================================
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip#
Table: Output fields: RIP group detail

Label

Description

Description

Displays the RIP group description. No Description Available indicates no description is configured.

Admin State

Indicates whether the RIP group interface is administratively up or down

Oper State

Indicates whether the RIP group interface is operationally up or down

Send Mode

Bcast — specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Mcast — specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the multicast address

None — specifies that no RIP messages are sent (silent listener)

RIPv1 — specifies that RIPv1 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Receive Mode

Both — specifies that RIP updates in either version 1 or version 2 format are accepted

None — specifies that RIP updates are not accepted

RIPv1 — specifies that RIP updates in version 1 format only are accepted

RIPv2 — specifies that RIP updates in version 2 format only are accepted

Metric In

Displays the metric value added to routes received from a RIP neighbor

Metric Out

Displays the value added to routes exported into RIP and advertised to RIP neighbors

Split Horizon

Indicates whether split horizon and poison reverse is Enabled or Disabled for the RIP neighbor.

Check Zero

Disabled — the mandatory zero fields in RIP packets are not checked, allowing receipt of RIP messages even if mandatory zero fields are non-zero for the neighbor

Enabled — mandatory zero fields in RIP packets are checked and non-compliant RIP messages are rejected

Message Size

Displays the maximum number of routes per RIP update message

Preference

Displays the preference of RIP routes from the neighbor

Auth. Type

Specifies the authentication type

Update Timer

Displays the current setting of the RIP update timer value expressed in seconds

Timeout Timer

Displays the current RIP timeout timer value expressed in seconds

Flush Timer

Displays the number of seconds after a route has been declared invalid that it is flushed from the route database

Export Policies

Displays the export route policy that is used to determine routes advertised to all peers

Import Policies

Displays the import route policy that is used to determine which routes are accepted from RIP neighbors

neighbors

Syntax

neighbors [ip-addr | ip-int-name] [advertised-routes | detail]

Context

show>router>rip

Description

This command displays RIP neighbor interface information.

Parameters

ip-addr | ip-int-name

Displays information for the specified IP interface.

Default

all neighbor interfaces

advertised-routes

Displays the routes advertised to RIP neighbors. If no neighbors are specified, all routes advertised to all neighbors are displayed. If a neighbor is specified, only routes advertised to the specific neighbor or interface are displayed.

Default

Displays RIP information

Output

The following outputs are examples of RIP neighbor information, and the corresponding tables describe the output fields.

Sample output
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# neighbor

===============================================================================
RIP Neighbors
===============================================================================
Interface                         Adm  Opr  Primary IP      Send  Recv  Metric
                                                            Mode  Mode  In
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to-ixia-Nw-4                      Up   Up   10.1.4.1        BCast Both  1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of RIP Neighbors: 1
===============================================================================
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip#
Table: Output fields: neighbor standard

Label

Description

Neighbor

Displays the RIP neighbor interface name

Adm

Down — RIP neighbor interface is administratively down

Up — RIP neighbor interface is administratively up

Opr

Down — RIP neighbor interface is operationally down

Up — RIP neighbor interface is operationally up

Primary IP

Displays the primary IP address of the RIP neighbor interface

Send Mode

Bcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Mcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the multicast address

None — Specifies that no RIP messages are sent (that is, silent listener)

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIPv1 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Recv Mode

Both — Specifies that RIP updates in either version 1 or version 2 format are accepted

None — Specifies that RIP updates are not accepted

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 1 format only are accepted

RIPv2 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 2 format only are accepted

Metric In

Displays the metric added to routes received from a RIP neighbor

Sample detailed output
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# neighbor detail

===============================================================================
RIP Neighbors (Detail)
===============================================================================
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neighbor "to-ixia-Nw-4"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Description    : No Description Available
Primary IP     : 10.1.4.1           Group        : to-ixia
Admin State    : Up                 Oper State   : Up
Send Mode      : Broadcast          Receive Mode : Both
Metric In      : 1                  Metric Out   : 1
Split Horizon  : Enabled            Check Zero   : Disabled
Message Size   : 25                 Preference   : 100
Auth. Type     : None               Update Timer : 30
Timeout Timer  : 180                Flush Timer  : 120
Export Policies:
    direct_to_RIP
Import Policies:
    None
===============================================================================
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip#
Table: Output fields: neighbor detail

Label

Description

Neighbor

Displays the RIP neighbor name

Description

Displays the RIP neighbor description. No Description Available indicates no description is configured.

Primary IP

Displays the RIP neighbor interface primary IP address

Group

Displays the RIP group name of the neighbor interface

Admin State

Down — RIP neighbor interface is administratively down

Up — RIP neighbor interface is administratively up

Oper State

Down — RIP neighbor interface is operationally down

Up — RIP neighbor interface is operationally up

Send Mode

Bcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Mcast — Specifies that RIPv2 formatted messages are sent to the multicast address

None — Specifies that no RIP messages are sent (that is, silent listener)

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIPv1 formatted messages are sent to the broadcast address

Recv Mode

Both — Specifies that RIP updates in either version 1 or version 2 format are accepted

None — Specifies that RIP updates are not accepted

RIPv1 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 1 format only are accepted

RIPv2 — Specifies that RIP updates in version 2 format only are accepted

Metric In

Displays the metric value added to routes received from a RIP neighbor

Metric Out

Displays the value added to routes exported into RIP and advertised to RIP neighbors

Split Horizon

Disabled — split horizon disabled for the neighbor

Enabled — split horizon and poison reverse enabled for the neighbor

Check Zero

Disabled — checking of the mandatory zero fields in the RIPv1 and RIPv2 specifications are not checked allowing receipt of RIP messages even if mandatory zero fields are non-zero for the neighbor

Enabled — checking of the mandatory zero fields in the RIPv1 and RIPv2 specifications and rejecting non-compliant RIP messages is enabled for the neighbor

Message Size

Displays the maximum number of routes per RIP update message

Preference

Displays the preference of RIP routes from the neighbor

Auth. Type

Specifies the authentication type

Update Timer

Displays the current setting of the RIP update timer value expressed in seconds

Timeout Timer

Displays the current RIP timeout timer value expressed in seconds

Export Policies

Displays the export route policy that is used to determine routes advertised to all peers

Import Policies

Displays the import route policy that is used to determine which routes are accepted from RIP neighbors

Sample output with advertised routes
A:ALA-A# show router rip neighbors interface advertised-routes 
===============================================================================
RIP Advertised Routes                                                          
===============================================================================
Destination         Interface         NextHop           Metric  Tag       TTL  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.0.0.2/32         10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.5/32         10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.8/32         10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.9/32         10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.10/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.11/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.12/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           1       0x0000    n/a  
10.0.0.13/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           10      0x2002    n/a  
10.0.0.14/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           16      0x0000    n/a  
10.0.0.15/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           2       0x0000    n/a  
10.0.0.16/32        10.1.8.12         0.0.0.0           3       0x0000    n/a  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Advertised Routes: 11
===============================================================================
A:ALA-A#

peer

Syntax

peer [ip-int-name]

Context

show>router>rip

Description

This command displays RIP peer information.

Parameters

ip-int-name

Displays peer information for peers on the specified IP interface.

Default

Displays peers for all interfaces

Output

The following output is an example of RIP peer information, and Table: Output fields: peer describes the output fields.

Sample output
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# peer

===============================================================================
RIP Peers
===============================================================================
Peer IP Addr      Interface Name                     Version     Last Update
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.1.4.2          to-ixia-Nw-4                       RIPv2       25
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Peers: 1
===============================================================================
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip#
Table: Output fields: peer

Label

Description

Peer IP Addr

Displays the IP address of the peer router

Interface Name

Displays the peer interface name

Version

Displays the version of RIP running on the peer

Last Update

Displays the number of days since the last update

No. of Peers

Displays the number of RIP peers

statistics

Syntax

statistics [ip-addr | ip-int-name]

Context

show>router>rip

Description

This command displays interface level statistics for the RIP protocol.

If no IP address or interface name is specified, all configured RIP interfaces are displayed.

If an IP address or interface name is specified, only data about the specified RIP interface is displayed.

Parameters

ip-addr | ip-int-name

Displays statistics for the specified IP interface.

Output

The following output is an example of RIP statistics information, and Table: Output fields: statistics describes the output fields.

Sample output
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip# statistics

===============================================================================
RIP Statistics
===============================================================================
Learned Routes     : 2,000              Timed Out Routes   : 0
Current Memory     : 1,944,096          Maximum Memory     : 4,456,640

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interface "to-ixia-Nw-4"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary IP         : 10.1.4.1           Update Timer       : 30
Timeout Timer      : 180                Flush Timer        : 120

Counter                       Total           Last 5 Min      Last 1 Min
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Updates Sent                  450983          656             0
Triggered Updates             88              0               0
Bad Packets Received          0               0               0
RIPv1 Updates Received        0               0               0
RIPv1 Updates Ignored         0               0               0
RIPv1 Bad Routes              0               0               0
RIPv1 Requests Received       0               0               0
RIPv1 Requests Ignored        0               0               0
RIPv2 Updates Received        404218          640             80
RIPv2 Updates Ignored         0               0               0
RIPv2 Bad Routes              0               0               0
RIPv2 Requests Received       0               0               0
RIPv2 Requests Ignored        0               0               0
Authentication Errors         0               0               0

===============================================================================
*A:dut-c>show>router>rip#
Table: Output fields: statistics

Label

Description

Learned Routes

Displays the number of RIP-learned routes that were exported to RIP neighbors

Timed Out Routes

Displays the number of routes that have been timed out

Current Memory

Displays the amount of memory used by this RIP router instance

Maximum Memory

Displays the amount of memory allocated for this RIP router instance

Interface

Displays the name of each interface configured in RIP and associated RIP statistics.

Primary IP

Displays the interface IP address

Update Timer

Displays the current setting of the RIP update timer value expressed in seconds

Timeout Timer

Displays the current RIP timeout timer value expressed in seconds

Flush Timer

Displays the number of seconds after a route has been declared invalid that it is flushed from the route database

Updates Sent

Total — total number of RIP updates that were sent

Last 5 Min — number of RIP updates that were sent in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIP updates that were sent in the last 1 minute

Triggered Updates

Total — total number of triggered updates sent. These updates are sent before the entire RIP routing table is sent

Last 5 Min — number of triggered updates that were sent in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of triggered updates that were sent in the last 1 minute

Bad Packets Received

Total — total number of RIP updates received on this interface that were discarded as invalid

Last 5 Min — number of RIP updates received on this interface that were discarded as invalid in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIP updates received on this interface that were discarded as invalid in the last 1 minute

RIPv1 Updates Received

Total — total number of RIPv1 updates received

Last 5 Min — number of RIPv1 updates received in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIPv1 updates received in the last 1 minute

RIPv1 Updates Ignored

Total — total number of RIPv1 updates ignored

Last 5 Min — number of RIPv1 updates ignored in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIPv1 updates ignored in the last 1 minute

RIPv1 Bad Routes

Total — total number of bad routes received from the peer

Last 5 Min — number of bad routes received from the peer in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of bad routes received from the peer in the last minute

RIPv1 Requests Received

Total — total number of times the router received RIPv1 route requests from other routers

Last 5 Min — number of times the router received RIPv1 route requests from other routers in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — The number of times the router received RIPv1 route requests from other routers in the last 1 minute

RIPv1 Requests Ignored

Total — total number of times the router ignored RIPv1 route requests from other routers

Last 5 Min — number of times the router ignored RIPv1 route requests from other routers in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of times the router ignored RIPv1 route requests from other routers in the last 1 minute

RIPv2 Updates Received

Total — total number of RIPv2 updates received

Last 5 Min — number of RIPv2 updates received in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIPv2 updates received in the last minute

RIPv2 Updates Ignored

Total — total number of RIPv2 updates ignored

Last 5 Min — number of RIPv2 updates ignored in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIPv2 updates ignored in the last minute

RIPv2 Bad Routes

Total — total number of RIPv2 bad routes received from the peer

Last 5 Min — number of RIPv2 bad routes received from the peer in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of RIPv2 bad routes received from the peer in the last minute

RIPv2 Requests Received

Total — total number of times the router received RIPv2 route requests from other routers

Last 5 Min — number of times the router received RIPv2 route requests from other routers in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of times the router received RIPv2 route requests from other routers in the last minute

RIPv2 Requests Ignored

Total — total number of times the router ignored RIPv2 route requests from other routers

Last 5 Min — number of times the router ignored RIPv2 route requests from other routers in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of times the router ignored RIPv2 route requests from other routers in the last minute

Authentication Errors

Total — total number of authentication errors to secure table updates

Last 5 Min — number of authentication errors to secure table updates in the last 5 minutes

Last 1 Min — number of authentication errors to secure table updates in the last minute