Forwarding Classes

Queues can be created for each forwarding class to determine the manner in which the queue output is scheduled and the type of parameters the queue accepts. The 7705 SAR supports eight forwarding classes per SAP. Table: Default Forwarding Classes shows the default mapping of these forwarding classes in order of priority, with Network Control having the highest priority.

Table: Default Forwarding Classes

FC Name

FC Designation

Queue Type

Typical use

Network Control

NC

Expedited

For network control and traffic synchronization

High-1

H1

For delay/jitter sensitive traffic

Expedited

EF

For delay/jitter sensitive traffic

High-2

H2

For delay/jitter sensitive traffic

Low-1

L1

Best Effort

For best-effort traffic

Assured

AF

For best-effort traffic

Low-2

L2

For best-effort traffic

Best Effort

BE

For best-effort traffic

The traffic flows of different forwarding classes are mapped to the queues. This mapping is user-configurable. Each queue has a unique priority. Packets from high-priority queues are scheduled separately, before packets from low-priority queues. More than one forwarding class can be mapped to a single queue. In such a case, the queue type defaults to the priority of the lowest forwarding class (see Queue Type for more information on queue type). By default, the following logical order is followed:

At access ingress, traffic can be classified as unicast traffic or one of the multipoint traffic types (broadcast, multicast, or unknown (BMU)). After classification, traffic can be assigned to a queue that is configured to support one of the four traffic types, namely: