Micro-netting original source (inside) IP space in DNAT-only case

To forward upstream and downstream traffic for the same NAT binding to the same MS-ISA, the original source IP address space must be known in advance and consequently hashed on the inside ingress toward the MS-ISAs and micro-netted on the outside. This is performed with the following CLI:

router | service vprn <id>
nat
inside
classic-lsn-max-subscriber-limit <max> 
dnat-only
source-prefix <nat-prefix-list-name>

service nat
nat-prefix-list <name> application dnat-only-subscribers create
prefix <ip-prefix>

The classic-lsn-max-subscriber-limit parameter was introduced by deterministic NAT and it is reused here. This parameter affects the distribution of the traffic across multiple MS-ISA in the upstream direction traffic. Hashing mechanism based on source IPv4 addresses/prefixes is used to distribute incoming traffic on the inside (private side) across the MS-ISAs. Hashing based on the entire IPv4 address produces the most granular traffic distribution, while hashing based on the IPv4 prefix (determined by prefix length) produces less granular hashing. For further details about this command, consult the CLI command description. The source IP prefix is defined in the nat-prefix-list and then applied under the DNAT-only node in the inside routing context. This instructs the SRĀ OS to create micro-nets in the outside routing context. The number of routes installed in this fashion is limited by the following configuration:

router | service vprn <id>
nat
outside
dnat-only
route-limit <route-limit>

The configurable range is 1-128K with the default value of 32K.DNAT provisioning concept is shown in Figure: DNAT provisioning model.

Figure: DNAT provisioning model