Implicit home authentication

With implicit home authentication (see Figure: Implicit home authentication ), the vRGW authenticates a new BRG when the first associated device connects. To avoid restrictions on the connectivity model, the vRGW initially attempts to identify a BRG with a BRG ID. The vRGW always performs authentication of a new host, and this authentication should return the BRG ID with which this host is associated. If this BRG ID is not yet known, the vRGW triggers BRG-level authentication. This allows an operator flexibility to identify a home. For example, one deployment may use CVLANs as an identifier while another may use a BRG MAC as an identifier.

When using the BRG MAC, this can be learned using the same methods as the AP MAC for WLAN-GW, as described in WIFI Aggregation and Offload, Authentication. The learned MAC can subsequently be reflected in authentication of the new device and mapped to a suitable BRG-ID by the AAA server or controller.

While a home can be optionally authenticated with an AAA server, each device in the home, is typically only authorized with a controller (via regular RADIUS messages and configured authentication policy) to get its configuration. This authorization is handled by the controller, which identifies and returns the associated BRG ID and, optionally, any device-level configuration.

Per-home authentication is forwarded to the AAA server to be fully authenticated. In this case, the controller typically performs an AAA proxy functionality so it can insert home configuration data in the final Access-Accept message. After both the device and BRG authentication are completed, the resulting RADIUS attributes are used to set up all required ESM objects (hosts, subscribers, SLA profile instances, filters, and so on).

Figure: Implicit home authentication